Kyle Pope 2fb41e0cf4 Fix toast accept stale closure + harden backend error responses
Toast accept button captured a stale `respond` reference from the
Sonner closure. Use respondRef pattern so clicks always dispatch
through the current mutation. Backend respond endpoint now catches
unhandled exceptions and returns proper JSON with detail field
instead of plain-text 500s.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 16:54:28 +08:00
2026-02-15 21:04:42 +08:00

UMBRA

A self-hosted, multi-user life administration app with a dark-themed UI and role-based access control. Manage your todos, calendar events, projects, reminders, contacts, and locations from a single dashboard.

Features

  • Multi-user RBAC - Admin and standard user roles, per-user data isolation, admin portal with IAM, system config, and audit logs
  • Dashboard - Contextual greeting, week timeline, stat cards, upcoming events, weather widget, day briefing
  • Todos - Task management with priorities, due dates, recurrence, and grouped sections (overdue/today/upcoming)
  • Calendar - Multi-calendar system with month/week/day views, recurring events, drag-and-drop, event templates
  • Projects - Project boards with kanban view, nested tasks/subtasks, comments, progress tracking
  • Reminders - Time-based reminders with snooze, dismiss, recurrence, and real-time alert notifications (dashboard banner + toasts)
  • People - Contact directory with avatar initials, favourites, birthday tracking, category filtering
  • Locations - Location management with OSM search integration, category filtering, frequent locations
  • Weather - Dashboard weather widget with temperature, conditions, and contextual rain warnings
  • Settings - Accent color picker (8 presets), first day of week, weather city, ntfy push notifications, TOTP two-factor auth, auto-lock, password management
  • Notifications - ntfy push notifications for reminders (configurable per-user)
  • Admin Portal - User management (create, delete, activate/deactivate, role assignment, password reset), system configuration (open registration, MFA enforcement), audit log viewer

Tech Stack

Layer Technology
Frontend React 18, TypeScript, Vite 6, Tailwind CSS 3
UI Components Custom shadcn/ui-style components, FullCalendar 6, Lucide icons, Sonner toasts
Fonts Sora (headings), DM Sans (body) via Google Fonts
State TanStack Query v5, React Router v6
Backend FastAPI, Python 3.12, Pydantic v2
Database PostgreSQL 16, SQLAlchemy 2.0 (async), Alembic (37 migrations)
Auth Argon2id hashing, DB-backed sessions (signed httpOnly cookies), TOTP MFA, CSRF middleware, role-based access control
Scheduler APScheduler (async) for ntfy notification dispatch
Deployment Docker Compose (3 services), Nginx reverse proxy

Quick Start

Prerequisites

Setup

  1. Clone the repository

    git clone https://your-gitea-instance/youruser/umbra.git
    cd umbra
    
  2. Configure environment variables

    cp .env.example .env
    

    Edit .env and set secure values (see Production Hardening below for generation commands):

    POSTGRES_USER=umbra
    POSTGRES_PASSWORD=your-secure-password
    POSTGRES_DB=umbra
    DATABASE_URL=postgresql+asyncpg://umbra:your-secure-password@db:5432/umbra
    SECRET_KEY=your-random-secret-key
    OPENWEATHERMAP_API_KEY=your-openweathermap-api-key
    

    Weather widget: The dashboard weather widget requires a free OpenWeatherMap API key. Set OPENWEATHERMAP_API_KEY in .env, then configure your city in Settings.

  3. Build and run

    docker-compose up --build
    
  4. Open the app

    Navigate to http://localhost in your browser. On first launch you'll be prompted to create an admin account.

Architecture

                    +-----------+
                    |  Browser  |
                    +-----+-----+
                          |
                    port 80 (HTTP)
                          |
                  +-------+-------+
                  |    Nginx      |
                  | (frontend)    |
                  | non-root:8080 |
                  +---+-------+---+
                      |       |
            static    |       |  /api/*
            files     |       |  (rate-limited auth)
                      v       v
                  +---+-------+---+
                  |   FastAPI     |
                  |  (backend)    |
                  |  non-root     |
                  +-------+-------+
                          |
                  +-------+-------+
                  |  PostgreSQL   |
                  |    (db)       |
                  |  port 5432    |
                  +---------------+
  • Frontend is built as static files and served by nginxinc/nginx-unprivileged. Nginx also reverse-proxies API requests to the backend with rate limiting on auth endpoints.
  • Backend runs Alembic migrations on startup as a non-root user (appuser), then serves the FastAPI application with --no-server-header.
  • Database uses a named Docker volume (postgres_data) for persistence.
  • Backend port 8000 is not exposed externally — only accessible via the internal Docker network.

Security

Hardened by default

  • Multi-user data isolation — all resources scoped by user_id with per-query filtering; pentest-verified (51+ test cases, 0 exploitable IDOR findings)
  • Role-based access controladmin and standard roles with require_admin dependency on all admin endpoints
  • CSRF protection — global CSRFHeaderMiddleware requires X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest on all mutating requests
  • Input validationextra="forbid" on all Pydantic schemas prevents mass-assignment; max_length on all string fields; ge=1, le=2147483647 on path IDs
  • Non-root containers — both backend (appuser:1000) and frontend (nginx-unprivileged) run as non-root
  • No external backend port — port 8000 is internal-only; all traffic flows through nginx
  • Server version suppressionserver_tokens off (nginx) and --no-server-header (uvicorn)
  • Rate limiting — nginx limit_req_zone (10 req/min) on /api/auth/login (burst=5), /verify-password (burst=5), /change-password (burst=5), /totp-verify (burst=5), /setup (burst=3)
  • DB-backed account lockout — 10 failed attempts triggers 30-minute lock per account
  • Inactive user blocking — disabled accounts rejected at login (HTTP 403) without session creation, lockout reset, or last_login_at update
  • Timing-safe login — dummy Argon2id hash for non-existent users prevents username enumeration
  • Password reuse prevention — change-password endpoint rejects same password as old
  • Dotfile blocking/.env, /.git/config, etc. return 404 (.well-known preserved for ACME)
  • CSP headers — Content-Security-Policy on all responses, scoped for Google Fonts
  • CORS — configurable origins with explicit method/header allowlists
  • API docs disabled in production — Swagger/ReDoc/OpenAPI only available when ENVIRONMENT=development
  • Argon2id password hashing with transparent bcrypt migration on first login
  • DB-backed sessions — revocable, with signed itsdangerous httpOnly cookies, 7-day sliding window with 30-day hard ceiling
  • Optional TOTP MFA — authenticator app support with backup codes, admin-enforced MFA for new users

Production Hardening

Before deploying to production, generate secure values for your .env:

# Generate a secure SECRET_KEY (64-char hex string)
python3 -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_hex(32))"
# or: openssl rand -hex 32

# Generate a secure database password
python3 -c "import secrets; print(secrets.token_urlsafe(24))"
# or: openssl rand -base64 24

# Set ENVIRONMENT to disable Swagger/ReDoc and auto-enable secure cookies
ENVIRONMENT=production

Additionally for production:

  • Place behind a reverse proxy with TLS termination (e.g., Caddy, Traefik, or nginx with Let's Encrypt)
  • Set ENVIRONMENT=production — this disables API docs and auto-enables HTTPS-only session cookies (COOKIE_SECURE derives from ENVIRONMENT; override with COOKIE_SECURE=false if running non-TLS prod behind a proxy)
  • Set CORS_ORIGINS to your actual domain (e.g., https://umbra.example.com)
  • Consider adding HSTS headers at the TLS-terminating proxy layer

API Overview

All endpoints require authentication (signed session cookie) except auth routes and the health check. Admin endpoints require the admin role.

Endpoint Description
GET /health Health check
/api/auth/* Login, logout, setup, register, status, password change, TOTP MFA
/api/admin/* User management, system config, audit logs (admin only)
/api/todos/* Todos CRUD + toggle completion
/api/events/* Calendar events CRUD (incl. recurring)
/api/event-templates/* Event templates CRUD
/api/calendars/* User calendars CRUD + visibility
/api/reminders/* Reminders CRUD + dismiss + snooze + due alerts
/api/projects/* Projects + nested tasks + comments CRUD
/api/people/* People CRUD
/api/locations/* Locations CRUD + search
/api/settings/* App settings + ntfy config
/api/dashboard Dashboard aggregation
/api/upcoming Unified upcoming items feed
/api/weather/* Weather data proxy

API documentation is available at /api/docs (Swagger UI) when ENVIRONMENT=development.

Development

Rebuild a single service

docker-compose up --build backend    # Backend only
docker-compose up --build frontend   # Frontend only

View logs

docker-compose logs -f               # All services
docker-compose logs -f backend       # Backend only

Reset database

docker-compose down -v && docker-compose up --build

Stop all services

docker-compose down

Project Structure

umbra/
├── docker-compose.yaml
├── .env / .env.example
├── backend/
│   ├── Dockerfile
│   ├── requirements.txt
│   ├── alembic.ini
│   ├── alembic/versions/        # 37 migrations (001037)
│   └── app/
│       ├── main.py              # FastAPI app, CSRF middleware, router registration, health endpoint
│       ├── config.py            # Pydantic BaseSettings (DATABASE_URL, SECRET_KEY, CORS, etc.)
│       ├── database.py          # Async SQLAlchemy engine + session factory
│       ├── models/              # 18 SQLAlchemy ORM models (incl. User, UserSession, SystemConfig, AuditLog)
│       ├── schemas/             # 13 Pydantic v2 request/response schema modules (incl. admin)
│       ├── routers/             # 14 API route handlers (incl. auth, admin, totp)
│       ├── services/            # Auth (Argon2id), recurrence, TOTP, ntfy, audit
│       └── jobs/                # APScheduler notification dispatch
└── frontend/
    ├── Dockerfile
    ├── nginx.conf
    ├── proxy-params.conf        # Shared proxy settings (DRY include)
    ├── package.json
    └── src/
        ├── App.tsx              # Routes, ProtectedRoute, AdminRoute auth guards
        ├── lib/                 # api.ts (axios + 401 interceptor), date-utils.ts, utils.ts
        ├── hooks/               # useAuth, useAdmin, useSettings, useTheme, useCalendars, useConfirmAction, useCategoryOrder, useTableVisibility
        ├── types/               # TypeScript interfaces
        └── components/
            ├── ui/              # 17 base components (Button, Dialog, Sheet, Card, Input, Select, Switch, etc.)
            ├── shared/          # EntityTable, EntityDetailPanel, CategoryFilterBar, CategoryAutocomplete, CopyableField
            ├── layout/          # AppLayout, Sidebar, LockOverlay
            ├── auth/            # LockScreen, AmbientBackground
            ├── admin/           # AdminPortal, IAMPage, ConfigPage, AdminDashboardPage, CreateUserDialog, UserActionsMenu, UserDetailSection
            ├── dashboard/       # DashboardPage + 8 widgets
            ├── calendar/        # CalendarPage, CalendarSidebar, CalendarForm, EventForm, TemplateForm
            ├── todos/           # TodosPage, TodoList, TodoItem, TodoForm
            ├── reminders/       # RemindersPage, ReminderList, ReminderItem, ReminderForm, SnoozeDropdown, AlertBanner
            ├── projects/        # ProjectsPage, ProjectCard, ProjectDetail, ProjectForm, KanbanBoard, TaskRow, TaskForm, TaskDetailPanel
            ├── people/          # PeoplePage, PersonForm
            ├── locations/       # LocationsPage, LocationForm
            └── settings/        # SettingsPage, NtfySettingsSection, TotpSetupSection

License

This project is for personal use. Feel free to fork and adapt for your own needs.

Description
A self-hosted life administration app.
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